CeilAir CW series Manuale dell'Operatore Pagina 34

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(©July, 2008)
CeilAiR OHS Series Installation, Operation & Maintenance Manual
A
ir Technology Systems, Inc.
2-23
This method of controlling head pressure allows the
condenser fan to run continuously. While the fan is
running, the flooded head pressure control valve
modulates the amount of discharge gas entering the
receiver. As the pressure increases, the valve diverts
more discharge gas to the condenser, allowing more
liquid to flow from the condenser to the receiver.
When using this method of head pressure regulation
there must be enough refrigerant in the system to
ensure adequate charge at the lowest expected
ambient temperature in which the system will be
operating. A receiver is used to store the extra
refrigerant when the condenser is not using it.
NOTE
Systems utilizing air cooled condensers must
not have a refrigerant line pressure drop greater
than 14 psig across the condenser and the in-
terconnecting piping to the condenser sections.
2.9.2.6 Flooded Head Pressure Control
(Condenser Model HES-CAA ,- 30°F)
Used for indoor installations where ambient condenser
air inlet temperatures may fall to -30°F. First, familiar-
ize yourself with Flooded Head Pressure Control as
discussed in Section 2.8.4.5. Instead of cycling the
fan on and off, the condenser fan speed is continuous.
The head pressure control valve diverts discharge gas
to the receiver causing liquid to back up in the
condenser, as described in Section 2.8.4.5, while the
fan continues to run.
2.9.3 Head Pressure Controls-
Water/Glycol Cooled Systems
In a water/glycol condenser, condensing temperature
is maintained by the liquid flowing through a regulating
valve and then into a liquid-cooled condenser. The
regulating valve opens to increase the liquid flow as
the refrigerant pressure rises (or closes as the
refrigerant pressure falls). The regulating valve is
factory set for the correct condensing temperature,
however, it can be adjusted to increase or decrease
the condensing temperature.
Head pressure regulating valves are available in 2-way
or 3-way configurations. Refer to the piping diagram to
determine which type of valve is provided. The location
and size of regulating valves varies with the size and
model of the A/C unit. Methods for adjusting the
valves for condensing pressure differ with the valve
types which can be differentiated by the maximum
water pressure rating of the valve, (150, 350, or 450
psig).
2.9.3.1 150 PSIG Pressure Valves
Adjustment is made by turning the slotted square
stem on top of the valve clockwise to increase the
condensing temperature or decrease water/glycol flow
and counterclockwise to decrease the condensing
temperature or increase the water/glycol flow. A
directional arrow is stamped on the metal housing of
the valve stem.
2.9.3.2 350 PSIG and 450 PSIG High
Pressure Valves
Adjustment is made by turning the round-holed knob
counterclockwise inside the valve's metal housing to
increase condensing pressure or decrease water/
glycol flow and clockwise to decrease the condensing
temperature or increase the water/glycol flow. A
directional arrow is stamped on the metal housing of
the valve stem.
2.9.4 Humidifier Adjustment
The humidifier has a capacity adjustment potentiom-
eter on the humidifier control circuit board. The
capacity potentiometer may need to be field adjusted if
the humidifier does not supply enough capacity for the
current room conditions.
CAUTION
Adjusting the capacity pot too high may result
in condensation within the system.
It is recommended that if the capacity potentiometer
requires adjustment, the adjustment is made in small
increments and verified. Refer to the humidifier manual
sent with your unit for the location of the capacity
potentiometer.
2.9.5 Belt Drive Blower (See Figure 13)
Systems with belt drive blowers are supplied with
adjustable sheaves to change the blower speed and
adjustable motor bases for belt tensioning. Follow the
following procedure to change the blower speed.
1. Turn system off.
2. Turn off all power to unit at non-fused service
switch, use lock-out tag-out procedure.
3. Remove the blower belt(s).
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